Teach Your Children

The 1997-98 school year sent shock waves across America. As children took aim in classrooms and schoolyards, quiet communities with names like Columbine, Pearl, Springfield, West Paducah and Jonesboro were forever changed and the nation was horrified by the discovery that youth violence isn't confined to one section of the country or one segment of the population.

Will every new school year be as dangerous? One heartening difference is that parents, teachers and others who interact with children now have a heightened awareness of the problem. Many are trying to prevent further violence by identifying the causes and finding ways to intervene before children harm others.

Shortly after the March 24 shooting in Jonesboro, Howard Spivak, MD, was invited to visit the shaken Arkansas town to develop long-term violence prevention programs. Spivak, who is vice president of community health at New England Medical Center, has 15 years' experience at the forefront of Boston's youth violence prevention efforts. While he decries the availability of guns, Spivak says they are only part of the problem: "If guns were not accessible, you probably wouldn't change the number of incidents but you would dramatically reduce the number of people killed and wounded. We'd see the same amount of violence but fewer deaths."

What would change the level of violence?

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