Bradley Hasbro Children's Research Center

Emotional Competence, Poverty and School Transition

Principal Investigator
Alison Miller, PhD

Funding Source
National Institute of Mental Health

Description
The goal of this project is to study emotional development among low-income, preschool-age children by assessing their knowledge of their own and others' emotions, and their abilities to express and regulate their emotions in classroom settings. Children are followed up as they enter kindergarten to examine how individual differences in emotional competence during the preschool years relate to school readiness in kindergarten (i.e., social skills, behavioral control, academic knowledge). Emotional competence in preschool is expected to predict the degree to which children experience a successful transition to kindergarten.

Significance
Emotional skills are often a focus of intervention programs to enhance children's functioning in school, because emotional competence is important for school success. Low-income children are at high risk for school difficulties. Understanding early individual differences in emotion processing among low-income children is crucial in order to develop effective and targeted preventive interventions that may benefit such children during their preschool years and beyond.

Find out more: Please contact us for more information about the center and our research.

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