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Lifespan’s A - Z Health Information Library |
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Respiratory alkalosisDefinitionRespiratory alkalosis is a condition marked by low levels of carbon dioxide in the blood due to breathing excessively. See also: Alkalosis Alternative NamesAlkalosis - respiratory CausesCommon causes include:
Any lung disease that leads to shortness of breath can also cause respiratory alkalosis. SymptomsThe symptoms may include:
Exams and Tests
TreatmentTreatment is aimed at the condition that causes respiratory alkalosis. Breathing into a paper bag -- or using a mask that causes you to re-breathe carbon dioxide -- sometimes helps reduce symptoms. Outlook (Prognosis)What will happen depends on the condition that is causing the respiratory alkalosis. Possible ComplicationsSeizures may occur if the alkalosis is extremely severe. This is very rare. When to Contact a Medical ProfessionalCall your health care provider if you have any symptoms of lung disease, such as chronic cough or shortness of breath. ReferencesSeifter JL. Acid base disorders. In: Goldman L, Ausiello D, eds. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier. 2007: chap 119. Review Date: 8/8/2009
Reviewed By: David C. Dugdale, III, MD, Professor of Medicine, Division of General Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc. The information provided herein should not be used during any
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