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Lifespan’s A - Z Health Information Library |
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Sturge-Weber syndromeDefinitionSturge-Weber syndrome is a rare disorder present at birth in which the child has a port-wine stain birthmark (usually on the face) and neurologic problems. Alternative NamesEncephalotrigeminal angiomatosis CausesThe cause of Sturge-Weber is unknown. There is no known hereditary component. Symptoms
Exams and TestsX-rays, MRI, or CT scans are useful to look for associated problems. TreatmentTreatment is based on the patient's signs and symptoms, and may include:
Support GroupsFor information and support, see www.sturge-weber.com. Outlook (Prognosis)Most cases of Sturge-Weber are not life-threatening. The quality of life depends on how well the symptoms, such as seizures, can be prevented or treated. Possible Complications
When to Contact a Medical ProfessionalAll birthmarks, including a port-wine stain, should be evaluated by the health care provider. Seizures, visual problems, paralysis, and change in alertness or mental state may mean the coverings of the brain are involved. These symptoms should be evaluated promptly. PreventionThere is no known prevention. Review Date: 10/23/2007
Reviewed By: Daniel Rauch, MD, FAAP, Director, Pediatric Hospitalist Program, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. The information provided herein should not be used during any
medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical
condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for
diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911
for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for
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other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the
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