Vasectomy
| Normal anatomy |
|
The vas deferens are thin muscular tubes that carry sperm from
each testicle to the seminal vesicles and then the urethra.
|
| Incision |
|
Vasectomy is the surgical division of the vas deferens.
Vasectomy prevents sperm from being released into semen during
ejaculation, thus preventing pregnancy. Vasectomy may be
recommended for adult men who are certain that they wish to prevent
future pregnancies (permanent sterilization). Vasectomy is not
recommended as a temporary or reversible procedure. Vasectomy is
usually done in the surgeon's office while the patient is awake but
pain-free (using local anesthesia). A small incision is made in the
upper part of the scrotum, under the penis.
|
| Procedure |
|
The tubes (vas deferens) are tied off and cut apart. The skin
incision is stitched closed. The patient is able to return home
immediately. The surgeon will usually check a sperm sample a few
weeks after the vasectomy, to ensure that no sperm are present in
the semen.
|
| Aftercare |
|
Vasectomy is a simple, painless procedure that is very effective
in preventing pregnancy. Men usually have no side effects from
vasectomy, and no change in sexual performance or function.
|
Review Date: 1/24/2008
Reviewed By: Marc A. Greenstein, D.O., F.A.C.O.S. Urologist,
Somerset Medical Center in Somerville, NJ. Review provided by
VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA,
Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
The information provided herein should not be used during any
medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical
condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for
diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911
for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for
information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those
other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the
information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
