Newport Hospital Vanderbilt Rehabilitation Center

Comparing Legal Options

Some differences between a Living Will and a Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care:

Living Will  Durable Power of Attorney 
for Health Care
Spells out, in writing, under what circumstances you want medical care withdrawn or withheld Appoints someone to make health care decisions for you and permits you to specify guidelines and limitations if you wish
Requires no specific form  Must use a specific form
Refers only to withholding or withdrawing care  Encompasses all health care decisions, including requesting or refusing treatment
Applies only to terminal conditions that leave you unable to make or communicate decisions  Applies to any kind of illness or injury that incapacitates you
Does not place decision-making responsibility on a specific person  Requires that you name someone you trust who is willing to accept responsibility
Is static and may not cover every possible medical situation  Is flexible and can apply to changing circumstances
Can be easily revoked, orally or in writing  Can be easily revoked, orally or in writing
Specifically addresses nutrition and hydration  Need not specifically address nutrition and hydration

If you would like more information regarding advance directives, please speak with your case manager. 

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